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Morning edition · Thursday, 29 October 2026

MONEY · PODIUM VS PRINT

Podium vs Print: "noticeably above last year's pace" and 68,000 a month

Kevin Warsh told reporters that American hiring has sped up. The payroll ledger agrees with him. It also shows how small a number can be and still be a better one.

Podium

“The jobless rate is lower than a year ago, and payroll growth is noticeably above last year's pace.”

Kevin Warsh, Chairman of the Federal Reserve, opening statement at his press conference, Wednesday 28 October 2026, from about 19:30 CET

Print

68,000 · 26,000

Desk arithmetic: average monthly payroll gain from January to September 2026, against the same nine months of 2025. Unemployment: 4.2% in September 2026, 4.4% a year earlier.

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, total non-farm payrolls and unemployment rate, seasonally adjusted (public data API), Latest month September 2026, retrieved 29 Oct 2026, 05:17 CET

The podium. After the Federal Reserve held its range at 3.75% to 4% on Wednesday evening, Chairman Kevin Warsh opened his press conference with the labour market. “The jobless rate is lower than a year ago, and payroll growth is noticeably above last year’s pace,” he said; “on the employment side of the Fed’s dual mandate, conditions are quite positive”1. Asked whether the economy was running too hot, he said: “That isn’t the judgment of most of my colleagues”3.

The print. The Bureau of Labor Statistics keeps the ledger he was quoting from. Total non-farm payrolls stood at 159,044,000 in September 2026, against 158,432,000 in December 20252. A year earlier the same nine months ran from 158,316,000 to 158,548,0002. Desk arithmetic: that is about 68,000 jobs a month this year against about 26,000 a month in the same stretch of 2025, and an increase of only 116,000 over the whole of last year. The unemployment rate was 4.2% in September, down from 4.4% a year earlier2.

The gap. There is not much of one, and that is the finding. Both halves of Warsh’s sentence check out against the public figures. What the podium leaves out is scale. Sixty-eight thousand a month is “noticeably above” a very slow year; it is not a hiring boom, and the BLS revises these levels as more payroll records arrive2. Warsh himself put the weight elsewhere: inflation, he said, has been “running above the Committee’s objective for close to 6 years”1.

The verdict. Podium and print agree, which is worth recording precisely because this column so often finds the opposite. For you, the useful reading is the dull one: a labour market adding jobs at a modest pace, with unemployment edging down, gives a central bank room to concentrate on prices, and that is what Warsh said the committee did1. The number that will decide whether his sentence survives is the next payroll release, not the next press conference. Nothing here is investment advice.

What to watch

  • Whether the next payroll figures, and the usual revisions to earlier months, keep the 2026 pace above 2025's2.
  • Warsh's new calendar: from 2027, one of the eight FOMC meetings a year is for strategy only, with no rate vote and no statement; in 2028, two1.
Desk comment

A speech is right when the ledger can check it. That is rarer than it should be, and worth saying when it happens.

Sources

  1. Transcript of Chairman Warsh's Press Conference Opening Statement, October 28, 2026 (preliminary) — Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, 28 Oct 2026.
  2. Employment Situation series CES0000000001 (total non-farm employment) and LNS14000000 (unemployment rate), 2024–2026 — U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, public data API, retrieved 29 Oct 2026, 05:17 CET.
  3. Fed's Warsh says US economy not running too hot — Reuters via Investing.com, 28 Oct 2026, updated 20:37 CET.

Every figure in this piece traces to a source above or to the desk’s own arithmetic on those sources, marked as such. Quotations are short and attributed. Spot an error? Write to the desk; corrections are logged on the method page.

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